2023-12-23 15:45:15物质与能量
你如何让机器人更聪明?编程使其知道它不知道的内容

Modern robots know how to sense their environment and respond to language, but what they don't know is often more important than what they do know. Teaching robots to ask for help is key to making them safer and more efficient.

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2023-12-23 15:45:12物质与能量
以血换唾沫——方便家庭健康监测

Blood tests are a common, yet often painful, step in health care. But what if we could skip the needles altogether? Saliva and blood contain many of the same biomarkers, and collecting spit is as simple as drooling into a container. Researchers reporting

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2023-12-23 15:45:10物质与能量
被认为是噪音的东西,指向了一种新型的超快磁开关

Noise on the radio when reception is poor is a typical example of how fluctuations mask a physical signal. In fact, such interference or noise occurs in every physical measurement in addition to the actual signal. "Even in the loneliest place in the univ

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2023-12-23 15:45:06物质与能量
释放生物催化剂的制动器

Formaldehyde can inhibit enzymes that produce hydrogen particularly efficiently. Researchers from Bochum have discovered how this can be prevented.

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2023-12-23 15:45:03物质与能量
人工智能为新药铺平道路

Researchers have developed an AI model that can predict where a drug molecule can be chemically altered.

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2023-12-23 15:45:01物质与能量
逐步淘汰化石燃料可以挽救数百万人的生命

A new study estimates that the mortality burden attributable to air pollution from fossil fuel use is considerably higher than most previous estimates -- a phaseout of fossil fuels would have tremendous, positive health outcomes.

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2023-12-23 15:44:58物质与能量
使用新型催化剂,耐用的塑料污染易于清洁降解

Many people are familiar with the haunting images of wildlife -- including sea turtles, dolphins and seals -- tangled in abandoned fishing nets.

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2023-12-23 15:44:55物质与能量
改进疫苗的进展

To ensure that vaccines provide strong and lasting immunization, it is often necessary to supplement the actual vaccine (antigen) with additives that stimulate the immune system: adjuvants. Today, only a few substances have been approved for use as adjuva

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2023-12-23 15:44:51物质与能量
研究人员开发了一种新型的基于深度学习的自动驾驶汽车检测系统

Autonomous vehicles hold the promise of tackling traffic congestion, enhancing traffic flow through vehicle-to-vehicle communication, and revolutionizing the travel experience by offering comfortable and safe journeys. Additionally, integrating autonomous

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2023-12-23 15:44:48物质与能量
研究人员表明,一条古老的定律仍然适用于古怪的量子材料

Long before researchers discovered the electron and its role in generating electrical current, they knew about electricity and were exploring its potential. One thing they learned early on was that metals were great conductors of both electricity and heat

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2023-12-23 15:44:46物质与能量
学校饮用水中不安全的铅含量:新研究识别了建筑风险因素

University of Massachusetts Amherst civil and environmental engineers have determined the factors that may help identify the schools and daycare centers at greatest risk for elevated levels of lead in drinking water. The most telling characteristic for sc

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2023-12-23 15:44:43物质与能量
智能微电网可以在停电时更高效、更可靠地恢复电力

It's a story that's become all too familiar -- high winds knock out a power line, and a community can go without power for hours to days, an inconvenience at best and a dangerous situation at worst. UC Santa Cruz Assistant Professor of Electrical and Co

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