2023-11-21 13:16:34物质与能量
追踪真空的量子闪烁

Absolutely empty -- that is how most of us envision the vacuum. Yet, in reality, it is filled with an energetic flickering: the quantum fluctuations. Experts are currently preparing a laser experiment intended to verify these vacuum fluctuations in a nove

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2023-11-21 13:16:33物质与能量
通过改变pH实现水性粘合剂的回收

A research team has developed a reversible, water-based glue that has good adhesion in the neutral pH range, but can be detached again in strongly acidic or alkaline environments. As the team writes in the journal Angewandte Chemie, the novel adh

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2023-11-21 13:16:33物质与能量
一种静脉注射针头,在插入时通过体温不可逆地软化?

A joint research team at KAIST developed an intravenous (IV) needle that softens upon insertion, minimizing risk of damage to blood vessels and tissues. Once used, it remains soft even at room temperature, preventing accidental needle stick injuries a

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2023-11-21 13:16:31物质与能量
捕获或再利用二氧化碳作为生产可持续塑料的化学来源

A scientific team has developed a new polyurethane production technique using CO2 to create new types of easily recyclable plastics. The study, published in the Journal of the American Chemistry Society (J.A.C.S.), could provide a solu

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2023-11-21 13:16:30物质与能量
这种无线、手持、非侵入性设备可以检测阿尔茨海默氏症和帕金森氏症的生物标志物

An international team of researchers has developed a handheld, non-invasive device that can detect biomarkers for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases. The biosensor can also transmit the results wirelessly to a laptop or smartphone.

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2023-11-21 13:16:30物质与能量
人工智能程序在预测药物效力时吐出已知数据,几乎没有学习到特定的化学相互作用

Artificial intelligence (AI) is on the rise. Until now, AI applications generally have "black box" character: How AI arrives at its results remains hidden. Prof. Dr. Jürgen Bajorath, a cheminformatics scientist at the University of Bonn, and his te

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2023-11-21 13:16:29物质与能量
氨燃料有很大的好处,但需要谨慎行事

Ammonia, a main component of many fertilizers, could play a key role in a carbon-free fuel system as a convenient way to transport and store clean hydrogen. The chemical, made of hydrogen and nitrogen (NH3), can also itself be burned as a zero-

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2023-11-21 13:16:27物质与能量
研究人员开发凝胶为实体瘤输送癌症药物

Intratumoral therapy -- in which cancer drugs are injected directly into tumors -- is a promising treatment option for solid cancers but has shown limited success in clinical trials due to an inability to precisely deliver the drug and because most immuno

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2023-11-21 13:16:27物质与能量
氨用于化肥而不产生巨大的碳足迹

The production of ammonia for fertilisers -- which has one of the largest carbon footprints among industrial processes -- will soon be possible on farms using low-cost, low-energy and environmentally friendly technology.

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2023-11-21 13:16:25物质与能量
利用声波创造更安全的公共空间

The risk of hearing loss does not come just from loud machinery or other obvious noise. It can also affect people in public environments like theaters and concert halls. Absorbing this excess sound to make public environments safer for hearing and using t

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2023-11-21 13:16:25物质与能量
微小的铰链如何弯曲冠状病毒的感染传播高峰

A coronavirus uses protein "spikes" to grab and infect cells. Despite their name, those spikes aren't stiff and pointy. They're shaped like chicken drumsticks with the meaty part facing out, and the meaty part can tilt every which way on its slender s

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2023-11-21 13:16:24物质与能量
保密:云数据存储安全方法利用量子物理

Distributed cloud storage is a hot topic for security researchers around the globe pursuing secure data storage, and a team in China is now merging quantum physics with mature cryptography and storage techniques to achieve a cost-effective cloud storage s

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