2023-12-16 15:16:34心理学
脑出血引起血管损伤以外的其他原因

A first-of-its-kind study led by the University of California, Irvine has revealed a new culprit in the formation of brain hemorrhages that does not involve injury to the blood vessels, as previously believed. Researchers discovered that interactions betw

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2023-12-16 15:16:31心理学
从老鼠的脸上读老鼠的心思:新工具利用面部运动解码神经活动

Mice are always in motion. Even if there's no external motivation for their actions -- like a cat lurking a few feet away -- mice are constantly sweeping their whiskers back and forth, sniffing around their environment and grooming themselves.

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2023-12-16 15:16:25心理学
研究人员帮助解开与视觉有关的大脑过程

Faced with images that break the expected pattern, like a do not enter sign where a stop sign is expected, how does the brain react and learn compared to being shown images which match what was predicted?

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2023-12-16 15:16:21心理学
听力损失与大脑的细微变化有关

Hearing loss affects more than 60 percent of adults aged 70 and older in the United States and is known to be related to an increased risk of dementia. The reason for this association is not fully understood.

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2023-12-16 15:16:18心理学
我们如何学习?神经科学家精确定位记忆是如何储存在大脑中的

What is the mechanism that allows our brains to incorporate new information about the world, and form memories? New work by a team of neuroscientists led by Dr Tomás Ryan from Trinity College Dublin shows that learning occurs through the continuous

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2023-12-16 15:16:11心理学
一项新的研究表明,尽管大多数科学家都相信这一点,但我们的大脑无法“重新布线”

Contrary to the commonly-held view, the brain does not have the ability to rewire itself to compensate for the loss of sight, an amputation or stroke, for example, say scientists from the University of Cambridge and Johns Hopkins University.

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2023-12-16 15:16:08心理学
研究人员精确定位盲人识别声音识别人脸的大脑区域

Using a specialized device that translates images into sound, Georgetown University Medical Center neuroscientists and colleagues showed that people who are blind recognized basic faces using the part of the brain known as the fusiform face area, a region

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2023-12-16 15:16:06心理学
降低一种形式的大脑胆固醇可以减少小鼠的阿尔茨海默病样损伤

In Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, cognitive decline is driven by the overaccumulation of a normal brain protein known as tau. Wherever tau builds up, nearby brain tissue starts to degenerate and die.

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2023-12-16 15:16:04心理学
创新设计使功能性MRI大脑成像的分辨率提高了十倍

An intense international effort to improve the resolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for studying the human brain has culminated in an ultra-high resolution 7 Tesla scanner that records up to 10 times more detail than current 7T scanners and over

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2023-12-16 15:16:02心理学
研究人员发现神经元作为一个团队来处理社会互动

Researchers have discovered that a part of the brain associated with working memory and multisensory integration may also play an important role in how the brain processes social cues. Previous research has shown that neurons in the ventrolateral prefront

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2023-12-16 15:16:00心理学
科学家发现压力和情绪性饮食之间的潜在大脑联系

If you've had a near miss accident in your car or suffered the intimidation of a menacing person, you've probably felt it -- a psychological reaction to a threat called a fight or flight response. Your heart rate climbs, anxiety washes over you, you mig

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2023-12-16 15:15:57心理学
怀孕期间的辨别能力会影响婴儿的大脑回路

Experiences of discrimination and acculturation are known to have a detrimental effect on a person's health. For pregnant women, these painful experiences can also affect the brain circuitry of their children, a new study from Yale and Columbia Universit

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