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物质与能量

物质与能量栏目报道物质科学与能源领域研究进展,涵盖新材料、量子科学与能源技术前沿。

物质与能量 持续更新前沿内容 北京前沿科学技术研究院
氨燃料有很大的好处,但需要谨慎行事 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:29

氨燃料有很大的好处,但需要谨慎行事

Ammonia, a main component of many fertilizers, could play a key role in a carbon-free fuel system as a convenient way to transport and store clean hydrogen. The chemical, made of hydrogen and nitrogen (NH3), can also itself be burned as a zero-

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研究人员开发凝胶为实体瘤输送癌症药物 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:27

研究人员开发凝胶为实体瘤输送癌症药物

Intratumoral therapy -- in which cancer drugs are injected directly into tumors -- is a promising treatment option for solid cancers but has shown limited success in clinical trials due to an inability to precisely deliver the drug and because most immuno

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氨用于化肥而不产生巨大的碳足迹 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:27

氨用于化肥而不产生巨大的碳足迹

The production of ammonia for fertilisers -- which has one of the largest carbon footprints among industrial processes -- will soon be possible on farms using low-cost, low-energy and environmentally friendly technology.

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利用声波创造更安全的公共空间 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:25

利用声波创造更安全的公共空间

The risk of hearing loss does not come just from loud machinery or other obvious noise. It can also affect people in public environments like theaters and concert halls. Absorbing this excess sound to make public environments safer for hearing and using t

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保密:云数据存储安全方法利用量子物理 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:24

保密:云数据存储安全方法利用量子物理

Distributed cloud storage is a hot topic for security researchers around the globe pursuing secure data storage, and a team in China is now merging quantum physics with mature cryptography and storage techniques to achieve a cost-effective cloud storage s

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闭环地热系统可行性的新工具模型 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:23

闭环地热系统可行性的新工具模型

Geothermal power has a lot of promise as a renewable energy source that is not dependent on the sun shining or the wind blowing, but it has some challenges to wide adoption. One of these challenges is that there are a limited number of locations in the U.

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当我们感觉到不存在的东西 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:22

当我们感觉到不存在的东西

Virtual reality (VR) is not only a technology for games and entertainment, but also has potential in science and medicine. Researchers at Ruhr University Bochum, Germany, have now gained new insights into human perception with the help of VR. They used vi

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开发个人背部训练机 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:22

开发个人背部训练机

Back pain is extremely widespread. According to figures in the most recent 2023 Health Report, issued by the German health insurer DAK, around 18 percent of cases in which employees submit sick notes involve musculoskeletal ailments, above all back compla

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新的水处理方法可以产生绿色能源 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:21

新的水处理方法可以产生绿色能源

Researchers from ICIQ in Spain have designed micromotors that move around on their own to purify wastewater. The process creates ammonia, which can serve as a green energy source. Now, an AI method developed at the University of Gothenburg will be used to

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将PFAS“永久化学品”转化为有价值的化合物 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:20

将PFAS“永久化学品”转化为有价值的化合物

Researchers have successfully synthesized ligands called fluorinated N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) from environmentally harmful perfluoroalkenes, a type of synthetic chemicals also referred to as PFAS. These NHCs are valuable for stabilizing unstable mol

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这个3D打印机可以观察自己制造物体 封面图物质与能量

2023-11-21 13:16:19

这个3D打印机可以观察自己制造物体

With 3D inkjet printing systems, engineers can fabricate hybrid structures that have soft and rigid components, like robotic grippers that are strong enough to grasp heavy objects but soft enough to interact safely with humans.

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